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Visit the world famous Taj Mahal built by the Mughal Emperor...
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Built
principally as a military establishment by Akbar in...
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The exquisite tomb
of Itmad-ud-Daulah on the...
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The mausoleum of Emperor Akbar represents his philosophy and...
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Mehtab Bagh
50
years ago, when the Taj was built on the Yamuna's south bank, a moonlight
garden called Mehtab Bagh was also laid just across the river. It was laid
alongside the northern waterfront. The place was once an oasis with
fragrant flowers, shaded pavilions, fountain jets and reflecting pools but
it ceased to exist in the due course of history. Slowly, the site became
barren.
This 25-acre plot has now turned in to an epicenter for the
apex court-ordered project to establish protective greenways around the
Taj. As the land is reclaimed, historians and geographers from around the
world are jostling to learn about the magnificent garden that once existed
near this oasis. A breakthrough technology inspired from Iran has been
applied to bloom the Mehtab Bagh once again.
This interest in
Mehtab Bagh has developed due to the increasing concern for the Taj and
its grounds, which are threatened by urban sprawl, too many tourists, and
air pollution that eats away at the shrine's marble exterior. The lush
gardens that once lined the riverbanks on either side of the Taj may be
reincarnated in a scheme to shield it from further depredations.
Conservationists maintain that a buffer zone of greenery would keep
development at bay and help remedy local air, noise, and water pollution.
Much of the land for the greenbelt had already been acquired through an
earlier initiative to establish a 340-acre national park around the
Taj.
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Chini Ka Rauza
This was constructed by Afzal Khan - a high official in the
court of Shahjahan. Decorated by glazed tiles on the façade, the
structure clearly depicts the Persian influence in architecture.
Open : Sunrise to sunset.
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Ram Bagh
One of the earliest Mughal gardens, it was laid out by Emperor
Babar - the founder of the Mughal dynasty. It is said that Babar
was temporarily buried here before being permanently interred at
Kabul in Afghanistan.
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Mariyam's Tomb
This unique tomb in red sandstone was built in 1611 A.D. in
memory of Emperor Akbar's Goan-Christian wife - Mariyam. The
tomb has some exceptional carvings.
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Jama Masjid
This building, with a rectangular open forecourt was constructed
in 1648 AD by Shahjahan's daughter, Jehanara Begum in memory of
the famous Sheikh Salim Chishti and his grandson Islam Khan. Of
particular importance is its wonderful assimilation of Iranian
architecture
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Dayalbagh
The headquarters of the Radhaswami sect. On the sprawling lawns
here, is a beautiful marble temple under construction for almost
100 years now.
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